Table 2.
Study Number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Presence of the Concept Across Studies (%) per | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Globerman (1996) | Yamamoto and Wallhagen (1997) | Sheu (1997) | Browne Sehy (1998) | Sasat (1998) | Harris and Long (1999) | Kao and Stuifbergen (1999) | Chao and Roth (2000) | Kim and Theis (2000) | Van Sjaak Geest (2002) | Jones et al. (2002) | Yeo et al. (2002) | Jones et al. (2003) | Ho et al. (2003) | Spitzer et al. (2003) | Mok et al. (2003) | Leichtentritt et al. (2004) | Holroyd (2005) | |||
Cultural duty and beliefs of obligation | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 100% | |
Gendered cultural expectations | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 52% | ||||||||
Cultural values | Filial piety | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 57% | |||||||||
Familism | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 54% | |||||||||
Religious ideas | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 46% | ||||||||||
Cultural identity | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 57% | |||||||||
Love and emotional attachments | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 43% | ||||||||||
Repayment motive | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 63% | ||||||
Competing demands | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 23% |