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. 2022 Aug 26;41(12):3807–3816. doi: 10.1007/s10067-022-06350-5

Table 3.

Treatment approach of moderate and severe MIS-C patients

All patients (n = 123) Mild/moderate MIS-C (n = 75) Severe MIS-C (n = 48) p value
Use of corticosteroidsd n (%)  < 0.001a
Prednisolone (2 mg/kg)a 36 (29.3) 36 (64.3) 0 (0)
Methylprednisolone (30 mg/kg)a 68 (55.3) 20 (26.7) 48 (100)
Indication for using steroide n (%)  < 0.001a
Low LVEF/hypotension 68 (68.7) 23 (45.1) 45 (93.7)
Resistant fever 24 (24.2) 21 (41.2) 3 (6.3)
Gastrointestinal symptoms 5 (5.1) 5 (9.8) 0 (0)
Persistent elevation in acute phase reactants 2 (2) 2 (3.9) 0 (0)
Duration of steroid use (day) 30 (24–36)f 27 (22–31.5) 35 (28.3–44.8)  < 0.001b
Anakinra n (%) 42 (34.4) 6 (8.1) 36 (75)  < 0.001a
Anakinra dosage (mg/kg/day) 6,6 (5.5–7.7)g 5,5 (4.8–6.7) 6.6 (6–7.9) 0.13b
Duration of Anakinra use (day) 11 (10–13)g 10 (7.3–11) 12 (10–14) 0.060b
Plasmapheresis n (%) 24 (19.5) 1 (1.3) 23 (47.9)  < 0.001a

Median (ınterquartile range)

aChi-square

bMann-Whitney U

d104 patients received corticosteroid therapy

e5 patients not available for assessment

f7 patients not available for assessment

g42 patients recieved anakinra

LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction