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. 2022 Aug 12;9:968272. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.968272

Table 4.

Reasons for patient-reported outcomes label claims exclusion identified in European public assessment reports reviewers ' comments (n = 76).

Comments from EMA reviewers Number of indications n (%)
Study conduct
Data should be interpreted with caution as there was no blinding of the study treatment 1 (1.3%)
Potential bias in PRO data as a result of blinding failure 2 (2.6%)
Interpretability of QoL results and therefore their clinical relevance is unclear/limited 8 (6.6%)
Rational for timing and frequency of PRO collection was not fully described with regard to population, disease and/or treatment regimen 4 (5.3%)
PRO analysis was not robust enough or did not even exist 4 (5.3%)
PRO analysis was considered exploratory 4 (5.3%)
PROM selection
PROM selected was not considered optimal 4 (5.3%)
Missing data
Handling missing data was not included and/or sufficient 2 (2.6%)
Reliability of the results was hampered due to missing data 5 (6.6%)
Study design
Value of data was questionable and caution in interpretation is needed when using open-label design 16 (21.1%)
No firm conclusion could be drawn from the QoL data of single arm trials 2 (2.6%)