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. 2022 Jul 29;14(8):522. doi: 10.3390/toxins14080522

Table 2.

Immunoreactivity of Naja kaouthia Monovalent Antivenom (NkMAV) toward N. sumatrana venoms from different geographical locales.

Venom NkMAV
EC50 a (µg/mL) Absmax b
Naja sumatrana (Negeri Sembilan) 9.64 ± 1.83 1.82 ± 0.15
Naja sumatrana (Penang) 8.20 ± 0.71 2.19 ± 0.12
Naja sumatrana (Southern Thailand) 6.34 ± 1.02 2.10 ± 0.11
Naja sumatrana (Sumatra) 4.06 ± 0.56 2.20 ± 0.07
Naja kaouthia (Thailand) 2.04 ± 0.32 2.40 ± 0.03

Values are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. of triplicates. NkMAV concentration = 42.99 ± 1.02 mg/mL. a EC50 (half-maximal effective concentration), defined as antivenom dose at which half-maximal binding occurred. b Absmax (maximal absorbance), defined as maximal absorbance value at the highest concentration of antivenom.