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. 2022 Aug 12;15(16):5542. doi: 10.3390/ma15165542

Table 1.

Determination of intermediate energy levels for boron and phosphorus doped silicon samples implanted with Ne+ ions and energy E = 100 keV, isochronically annealed at 598 K [86,87].

Sample Label Resistivity Dose Activation Energy
Silicon solar cells (p-type)
doped with boron
Si+B1 ρ = 0.4 Ω·cm D = 4.0 × 1013 cm−2 ΔE1 = 0.34 eV
Silicon solar cells (p-type)
doped with boron
Si+B2 ρ = 0.4 Ω·cm D = 2.2 × 1014 cm−2 ΔE2 = 0.46 eV
Silicon solar cells (p-type)
doped with boron
Si+B3 ρ = 0.4 Ω·cm D = 4.0 × 1014 cm−2 ΔE3 = 0.32 eV
Silicon solar cells (n-type)
doped with phosphorus
Si+P1 ρ = 10 Ω·cm D = 4.0 × 1013 cm−2 ΔE4 = 0.19 eV
Silicon solar cells (n-type)
doped with phosphorus
Si+P2 ρ = 10 Ω·cm D = 4.0 × 1014 cm−2 ΔE5 = 0.23 eV