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. 2022 Jan 26;89(3):274–285. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000003093

TABLE 4.

Comparison of Abdominal Liposuction Versus RFAL

Variable Abdominal Liposuction* RFAL
Efficacy +++ +++
Patient satisfaction (RealSelf score) 86% 76%
Need for temperature monitoring 0 Required
Risk of burns 0 +
Risk of end hits 0 +
Nodules/induration + +++
Persistent numbness and dysesthesias + +++
Skin contraction ++ ++
Skin buckling/laxity + +++
Recovery time + +++
Cost of device (US $) 0 205,000
Disposables (US $) None 200
Cost of single treatment (US $) 6250 6650
With simultaneous abdominoplasty Yes No
Scarring + +
Seromas + +++
Drains No Yes
Postoperative massage Not required Recommended
Postoperative laser/RF treatments Not required Recommended
Retreatments + ++
Operating time, min 30–60 >60
Anesthesia Local or general Local or general
FDA approval NA Off-label
Conflict of interest 0 ++++

+ indicates lowest magnitude; ++++ indicates highest magnitude.

*Superwet anesthesia, total intravenous anesthesia, abdomen, and flanks.

NA, not applicable; RFAL, radiofrequency-assisted liposuction.