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. 2022 Aug 21;10(8):1684. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10081684

Table 4.

Children’s guardians’ knowledge of antibiotics and characteristics of diarrhoea.

Variables Categories N Percent
Knowledge of antibiotics (N = 1020) No 845 82.84
Yes 175 17.16
Correct knowledge of antibiotics by
examples (N = 175)
No 65 37.14
Yes 110 62.86
Awareness of AMR (N = 1020) No 983 96.37
Yes 37 3.63
Correct awareness of AMR by the concept
definition (N = 37)
No 11 29.73
Yes 26 70.27
Use of antibiotics suggested by
unauthorized personnel
No 740 72.55
Sometimes 135 13.24
Yes 145 14.22
Knowledge of causes of diarrhoea (N = 1020) No 337 33.04
Yes 683 66.96
Perceived causes of diarrhoea * (N = 683) Poor hygiene 261 38.21
Food likely to be contaminated 531 77.75
Teething 134 19.62
Undercooked food 18 2.64
Complimentary food before six months 33 4.83
Change of diet 5 0.73
Germs 13 1.90
Others 26 3.81
Symptoms of diarrhoeic children * (N = 565) Bloody diarrhoea 33 5.86
Diarrhoea with mucus 301 53.46
Fever 347 61.63
Vomiting 269 47.78

* Variable with multiple responses.