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. 2022 Aug 12;10(8):122. doi: 10.3390/sports10080122

Table 5.

Cardiorespiratory fitness in the three groups (SCG, ICG, and CG) pre-training, post-training, and after training cessation (values are means ± SD).

Variables Groups Pre-Training Post-Training Training Cessation
HRtest (beats/min)
Stage 1 SCG 112 ± 5 99 ± 6 *† 104 ± 7 *#†
ICG 112 ± 6 100 ± 5 *† 105 ± 5 *#†
CG 116 ± 8 117 ± 8 117 ± 8
Stage 2 SCG 132 ± 8 119 ± 8 *† 123 ± 8 *#†
ICG 132 ± 6 118 ± 9 *† 122 ± 9 *#†
CG 135 ± 9 135 ± 9 135 ± 8
Stage 3 SCG 148 ± 3 137 ± 5 *† 141 ± 4 *#†
ICG 148 ± 3 137 ± 6 *† 142 ± 6 *#†
CG 150 ± 2 150 ± 2 151 ± 2
HRrec (beats/min)
1st min SCG 113 ± 12 96 ± 7 *† 102 ± 7 *#†
ICG 111 ± 6 93 ± 5 *† 99 ± 5 *#†
CG 114 ± 3 115 ± 3 115 ± 4
RPEtest
Stage 1 SCG 10 ± 2 8 ± 0.4 *† 9 ± 1 *#†
ICG 10 ± 0.9 9 ± 0.8 *† 10 ± 0.5 *#†
CG 11 ± 0.7 12 ± 0.8 11 ± 0.6
Stage 2 SCG 14 ± 1 11 ± 1 *† 13 ± 0.9 *#†
ICG 14 ± 0.9 11 ± 1 *† 12 ± 0.7 *#†
CG 14 ± 1 14 ± 0.9 14 ± 1
Stage 3 SCG 17 ± 0.5 15 ± 0.9 *† 16 ± 0.7 *#†
ICG 17 ± 0.5 14 ± 0.5 *† 16 ± 0.5 *#†
CG 17 ± 0.5 17 ± 0.5 17 ± 0.5
VO2max estimation
VO2max (mL/kg/min) SCG 38 ± 2 42 ± 4 *† 40 ± 3 *#†
ICG 39 ± 1 43 ± 2 *† 41 ± 2 *#†
CG 38 ± 2 38 ± 2 38 ± 2

SCG: serial combined group; ICG: integrated combined group; CG: control group; HR test: heart rate values during the submaximal exercise; HRrec: 1-min recovery heart rate; RPEtest: rating of perceived exertion during the submaximal exercise; VO2max estimation: was used the following equation: VO2max = 15.1 + 21.8 (speed in mph) − 0.327 (heart rate in bpm) − 0.263 (speed × age in years) + 0.00504 (heart rate in bpm × age in years) + 5.98 (gender: female = 0, male = 1). * p < 0.001 pre-training vs. post-training and pre-training vs. training cessation in SCG and ICG, # p < 0.01 post-training vs. training cessation in SCG and ICG, † p < 0.01 vs. CG.