Fig. 4. SEM images of the modified LCP surface morphologies: (a and a1) the blank substrate; different nTES concentrations of (b, b1, b3, b31, b5 and b51) 0.1, (c) 0.25, (d) 0.5, (e) 1.0, and (f) 3.0 wt%; and different numbers of self-assembly cycles of (b1) 1, (b3, b31) 3 and (b5, b51) 5, with a TES concentration of 0.1 wt%.
