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. 2022 Aug 26;12:14586. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18799-0

Table 4.

Correlations between body composition and insulin sensitivity and secretion indexes estimated from the oral glucose tolerance test (trial 1; n = 24).

Total body lipids Total body protein
r P r P
Insulin sensitivity
QUICKI  − 0.67  < 0.001 0.66  < 0.001
Matsuda index (MI)  − 0.59  < 0.01 0.60  < 0.01
HOMA-IR 0.58  < 0.01  − 0.59  < 0.01
C-peptide:insulin ratio1  − 0.31  > 0.05 0.29  > 0.05
Insulin secretion
HOMA-%B 0.45  < 0.05  − 0.48  < 0.05
oDIcpep  − 0.60  < 0.01 0.58  < 0.01

QUICKI quantitative insulin sensitivity check index, oDIcpep oral disposition index, HOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment for estimating insulin resistance, HOMA-%B homeostasis model assessment for estimating β-cell function.

1AUC C-peptide/AUC insulin.