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. 2022 Aug 8;25(4):441–448. doi: 10.1089/pop.2021.0283

Table 2.

Comparisons of Member Sociodemographics and Characteristics

  Lark DPP sample (N = 16,327) NDPP sample (N = 143,489) NHIS prediabetic sample (N = 2118)
Age (years)
 18–44 41.0% 30.6% 17.1%
 45–64 55.3% 54.5% 39.3%
 65+ 3.8% 14.9% 43.5%
    χ2 = 20343.0** χ2 = 3919.7**
Starting body mass index
 Overweight 16.6% 27.3% 31.7%
 Obese 81.9% 72.3% 40.0%
    χ2 = 821.1** χ2 = 505.88**
Sex
 Female 77.1% 75.3% 54.3%
 Male 22.9% 24.7% 45.7%
    χ2 = 25.7** χ2 = 513.58**
Race
 White (non-Hispanic) 73.4% 64.6% 65.5%
 Black (non-Hispanic) 10.6% 11.9% 12.2%
 Hispanic or Latino 10.0% 9.0% 13.6%
 Other (non-Hispanic) 6.0% 14.5% 8.6%
    χ2 = 987.7** χ2 = 63.99**

χ2values indicate tests comparing the Lark sample with the NDPP sample and to the NHIS prediabetic sample in separate analyses.

**

<0.01.

DPP, Diabetes Prevention Program; NDPP, National Diabetes Prevention Program; NHIS, National Health Interview Survey.