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. 2022 Aug 27;12:14631. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18426-y

Table 2.

The incidence of emergency neurosurgical cases in Austria and the Czech Republic from March 16th until April 15th 2017–2021.

Austria
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 P-value*
Total cases N (%) 400 417 392 345 460 0.002*
Condition
TBI 42 (10.5%) 43 (10.3%) 26 (6.6%) 27 (7.8%) 34 (7.4%) 0.11
cSDH 72 (18.0%) 63 (15.1%) 62 (15.8%) 38 (11.0%) 72 (15.7%) 0.01*
SAH and Other Vascular Lesions 26 (6.5%) 47 (11.3%) 37 (9.4%) 41 (11.9%) 46 (10.0%) 0.12
Spine Lesions 104 (26.0%) 110 (26.4%) 111 (28.3%) 71 (20.6%) 117 (25.4%) 0.01*
Acute Hydrocephalus 59 (14.8%) 42 (10.1%) 58 (14.8%) 28 (8.1%) 72 (15.7%)  < 0.001*
Tumor and Other Intracranial Lesions 105 (26.2%) 126 (30.2%) 105 (26.8%) 152 (44.1%) 130 (28.3%) 0.01*
Czech Republic
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 P-value*
Total cases N (%) 586 551 584 513 601 0.07
Condition
TBI 74 (12.6%) 68 (12.3%) 98 (16.8%) 48 (9.4%) 62 (10.3%)  < 0.001*
cSDH 87 (14.8%) 110 (20.0%) 84 (14.4%) 53 (10.3%) 72 (12.0%)  < 0.001*
SAH and Other Vascular Lesions 59 (10.1%) 59 (10.7%) 66 (11.3%) 63 (12.3%) 59 (9.8%) 0.96
Spine Lesions 175 (29.9%) 139 (25.2%) 135 (23.1%) 153 (29.8%) 208 (34.6%)  < 0.001*
Acute Hydrocephalus 53 (9.0%) 42 (7.6%) 59 (10.1%) 45 (8.8%) 42 (7.0%) 0.32
Tumor and Other Intracranial Lesions 138 (23.5%) 133 (24.1%) 142 (24.3%) 151 (29.4%) 158 (26.3%) 0.59

TBI Traumatic brain injury, cSDH chronic subdural hematoma, SAH subarachnoid hemorrhage and other vascular lesions;

*P-values derived from chi-square tests.

Significant values are in [bold].