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. 2022 Aug 28;48(1):35–48. doi: 10.1007/s10484-022-09558-y

Table 2.

Pre-to-post intervention changes in resting HRV

(A) Across age groups Osc+ Osc− p-value p-value
Pre Post Pre post for time × condition interaction For time × condition x age interaction
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
ln HF-power 6.45 (1.18) 6.34 (1.07) 6.25 (1.12) 6.20 (1.08) 0.876 0.988
ln LF-power 6.73 (1.25) 7.08 (1.42) 6.28 (1.43) 6.14 (1.37) 0.035* 0.190
RMSSD 54.78 (30.94) 53.86 (27.13) 48.09 (22.05) 50.01 (25.65) 0.768 0.534
(B) Younger adults Osc+ Osc− p-value
Pre Post Pre Post For time × condition interaction
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
ln HF-power 6.86 (1.06) 6.60 (0.99) 6.79 (0.76) 6.55 (0.87) 0.908
ln LF-power 7.17 (0.94) 7.53 (1.15) 6.99 (0.90) 6.66 (0.83) 0.004**
RMSSD 63.96 (31.64) 59.28 (26.10) 57.24 (20.81) 56.80 (26.35) 0.490
(C) Older adults Osc+ Osc− p-value
Pre Post Pre Post For time × condition interaction
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
ln HF-power 5.58 (0.92) 5.78 (1.04) 5.40 (1.08) 5.63 (1.16) 0.912
ln LF-power 5.78 (1.33) 6.11 (1.49) 5.14 (1.39) 5.31 (1.65) 0.618
RMSSD 34.95 (17.38) 42.17 (26.05) 33.39 (15.07) 39.09 (20.55) 0.778

Resting HRV was measured by ln HF-power, ln LF-power and RMSSD for all participants (A) and for each age group (B, C)

*p < .05