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. 2022 Aug 27;23:220. doi: 10.1186/s12931-022-02143-1

Table 3.

IPTW-weighted model estimated expenditures of 1-year costs after confirmed diagnosis and related cost differences with 95% confidence intervals

Non-specialised centre Specialised ILD centre Difference (in €)
Costs in € (95% CI) Costs in € (95% CI)
Overall
Totala 13,953 (13,554; 14,353) 13,082 (12,252; 13,906) − 872 (− 75; 1817)
 Inpatientb 8814 (8482; 9164) 6970 (6364; 7606) − 1845 (− 2609; − 1133)*
 Outpatienta 1378 (1349; 1406) 1363 (1266; 1453) − 15 (− 117; 76)
 Pharmaceuticalsa 3761 (3590; 3927) 4753 (4287; 5243) 992 (488; 1562)*
Respiratory-related
Totalb 3717 (3546; 3897) 4385 (3966; 4855) 669 (219; 1156)*
 Inpatientb 2206 (2076; 2352) 1762 (1543; 1993) − 444 (− 709; − 175)*
 Outpatientb 482 (467; 496) 498 (452; 552) 17 (− 32; 70)
 Pharmaceuticalsb 1029 (936; 1130) 2121 (1754; 2497) 1092 (759; 1464)*

Estimation based on weighted one- and two-part generalized linear gamma models via recycled predictions approach with 1000 bootstrap replicates

CI: Confidence interval, ILD: Interstitial lung disease, IPTW: Inverse probability of treatment weighting

*Statistically significant results

aOne-part model

bTwo-part model