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. 2022 Aug 15;9:981533. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.981533

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients with cancer.

Variables All patients (N = 134) Male (N = 82) Female (N = 52)
Age, years 58.4 ± 8.7 58.3 ± 8.3 58.6 ± 9.3
BMI, kg/m 2 23.2 ± 3.0 22.9 ± 2.9 23.7 ± 3.1
Tumor location, n (%)
Up 1/3 49 (36.57) 32 (39.02) 17 (32.69)
Middle 1/3 24 (17.91) 11 (13.41) 13 (25.00)
Low 1/3 61 (45.52) 39 (47.56) 22 (42.31)
Tumor size (cm) 5.3 ± 3.1 5.2 ± 2.9 5.3 ± 2.8
pTNM stage, n (%)
II 36 (26.87) 26 (31.71) 10 (19.23)
III 98 (73.13) 56 (68.29) 42 (80.77)
Handgrip strength (Kg) 29.9 ± 8.0 33.9 ± 7.1 23.7 ± 4.7
Albumin (g/L) 42.4 ± 3.8 41.9 ± 3.8 43.5 ± 3.5
Prealbumin (mg/L) 213.8 ± 23.4 210.8 ± 26.3 214.1 ± 29.6
Total protein (g/L) 69.7 ± 17.1 68.9 ± 18.0 70.2 ± 19.4
SMA (cm 2 ) 123.2 ± 23.5 129.5 ± 20.7 113.2 ± 24.2
SMI (cm 2 /m 2 ) 43.1 ± 7.5 44.2 ± 6.5 41.4 ± 8.7
Neutrophil counts, 10 9 /L 3.5 ± 1.5 3.6 ± 1.5 3.2 ± 1.4
Platelet counts, 10 9 /L 196.9 ± 68.7 197.5 ± 66.9 195.9 ± 72.0
Lymphocyte counts, 10 9 /L 2.9 ± 1.1 2.6 ± 1.0 2.8 ± 1.3
SII 312.6 ± 253.4 330.6 ± 258.5 284.3 ± 244.9
PNI 55.8 ± 6.8 55.0 ± 6.7 57.0 ± 6.8
Sarcopenia, n (%)
Yes 31 (23.13) 21 (25.61) 10 (19.23)
No 103 (76.87) 61 (74.39) 42 (80.77)

BMI, body mass index; HGS, handgrip strength; SMA, skeletal muscle mass; SMI, skeletal muscle index; SII, systemic inflammatory immunity index; PNI, prognostic nutritional index. Values are presented as mean (SD) unless otherwise noted.