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. 2022 Aug 13;8(8):e10134. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10134

Table 3.

Multilevel Poisson Regression Analysis (considering the subject level) to assess the factors that influenced the percentage of bands densities (BDs) of histatin 5 degradation (n = 8/group).

Univariate
Adjusted
Variable
% BD (mean ± S.D.)
IRR (CI 95%)
p-value
IRR (CI 95%)
p-value
Groups
G2 -Control (ref) 64.04 (35.35)
G3 -Gingivitis 71.02 (32.07) 1.10 (0.94–1.29) 0.196 1.10 (0.95–1.29) 0.184
G1 -CP + Gingivitis 50.61 (38.25) 0.79 (0.64–0.96) 0.022∗ 0.81 (0.67–0.98) 0.037∗
Sex
Female (ref) 66.66 (34.67)
Male 55.21 (37.31) 0.82 (0.70–0.97) 0.024∗ - -
Age (years)
Continuous - 1.12 (1.02–1.22) 0.015∗ 1.08 (1.00–1.17) 0.037∗
Salivary flow
Continuous - 0.81 (0.47–1.42) 0.482 - -
OHI–S
Continuous - 0.99 (0.79–1.25) 0.996 - -
Visible biofilm
Continuous - 0.90 (0.62–1.32) 0.615 - -
Calculus
Continuous - 1.13 (0.78–1.66) 0.499 - -
GI
Continuous - 0.80 (0.60–1.06) 0.126 - -
Time
Continuous - 0.80 (0.76–0.83) <0.001∗ 0.80 (0.76–0.83) <0.001∗

CP + gingivitis in relation to Gingivitis: IRR = 0.73; CI = 0.61–0.87; p = 0.001∗. CI = 95%; p < 0.05∗

S.D.: Standard deviation; ref: Reference; G1: CP with gingivitis; G2: without CP and without gingivitis; G3: without CP with gingivitis.