. 2022 Apr 13;15(4):550–559. doi: 10.1159/000524031

Table 2.

Changes in outcomes between baseline and 4 months (mean, SD) by study group (SWiM-C vs. standard advice) adjusted for the randomization stratifiers (sex, BMI classification) and outcome at baseline

Outcome	Change from baseline, mean (SD)		N	Adjusted difference^a	95% confidence interval
	SWiM-C	standard care
Weight, kg	−1.91^c (5.06)	−1.24^c (4.79)	322	−0.60	−1.67 to 0.47
Depression (PHQ-8)	−1.1 (5.15)	−0.62 (4.25)	325	−0.67	−1.57 to 0.22
Anxiety (GAD-7)	−0.30 (4.18)	−0.02 (4.23)	325	−0.57	−1.39 to 0.26
Stress (PSS-4)	−0.02 (2.99)	−0.13 (3.05)	325	0.02	−0.53 to 0.58
Experiential avoidance/psychological flexibility (AAQW-R)^b	−6.21 (10.68)	−3.07 (10.31)	321	−3.39	−5.55 to −1.23
Eating behaviour (TFEQ-R21)
Cognitive restraint	6.32 (12.86)	0.56 (11.92)	321	5.28	2.81 to 7.75
Uncontrolled eating	−5.69 (10.46)	−2.20 (11.62)	321	−3.61	−5.94 to −1.28
Emotional eating	−3.58 (12.35)	−2.41 (12.21)	321	−1.33	−3.74 to 1.08
Volume of total physical activity (IPAQ) in MET-min	3.00 (29.78)	−4.09 (36.46)	279	5.72	−1.10 to 12.53
Wellbeing/capability (ICECAP-A)	0.02 (0.15)	−0.11 (0.32)	321	0.13	0.07 to 0.18

SD, standard deviation; ICECAP-A, ICEpop CAPability measure for Adults.

Adjusted for outcome at baseline and randomization stratifiers (BMI classification and sex).

Lower scores on AAQW-R indicate lower experiential avoidance and higher psychological flexibility.

The change from baseline to 4 months only includes participants who completed outcomes at 4 months (N = 145), whereas baseline means in Table 2 include all participants (hence, mean change here differs from the difference between the means reported in Table 2).