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. 2022 Aug 2;29(9):1028–1036. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000002018

TABLE 1.

Demographic comparison of perimenopausal and postmenopausal survey participants (two-tailed)

Demographic variables All respondents, N = 258 Perimenopausal, n = 131 Postmenopausal, n = 127 Perimenopausal vs postmenopausal
Gender identity n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2 = 2.00, P = 0.37
 Female 256 (99.2%) 130 (99.2%) 126 (99.2%)
 Male 1 (0.4%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.8%)
 Nonbinary 1 (0.4%) 1 (0.8%) 0 (0.0%)
Current age Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD ANOVA
51.37 ± 5.63 49.07 ± 4.25 53.74 ± 5.90 F = 53.57, P < 0.01
Racea,b n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2 (P)
 American Indian 5 (2.0%) 3 (1.2%) 2 (0.8%) 0.16 (0.69)
 Asian 4 (1.6%) 3 (2.3%) 1 (0.8%) 0.92 (0.34)
 Black/African American 6 (2.4%) 1 (0.8%) 5 (4.0%) 2.93 (0.09)
 White 246 (96.9%) 128 (98.5%) 118 (95.3%) 2.27 (0.13)
Ethnicityc n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2 = 0.12, P = 0.73
 Hispanic 13 (5.3%) 6 (4.8%) 7 (5.8%)
 Non-Hispanic 231 (94.7%) 118 (95.2%) 113 (94.2%)
Income leveld n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2 = 1.95, P = 0.58
 $0-$49,999 39 (20.3%) 17 (17.0%) 22 (23.9%)
 $50,000-$99,999 72 (37.5%) 39 (39.0%) 33 (35.9%)
 $100,000-$149,999 43 (22.4%) 25 (25.0%) 18 (19.6%)
 $150,000 and up 38 (19.8%) 19 (19.0%) 19 (20.7%)
Education levele n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2 = 6.07, P = 0.11
 GED/high school diploma 16 (7.5%) 7 (6.3%) 9 (8.7%)
 Some college/training/Associates 60 (28.0%) 25 (22.5%) 35 (34.0%)
 Bachelor's 90 (42.1%) 55 (49.5%) 35 (34.0%)
 Master's/Doctoral 48 (22.4%) 24 (21.6%) 24 (23.3%)
Marital statuse n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2= 5.89, P = 0.12
 Single 31 (14.5%) 13 (11.7%) 18 (17.5%)
 In a relationship 41 (19.2%) 18 (16.2%) 23 (22.3%)
 Married 118 (55.1%) 70 (63.1%) 48 (46.6%)
 Divorced/widowed 24 (11.2%) 10 (9.0%) 14 (13.6%)
Employment statuse n (%) n (%) n (%) χ2 = 0.27, P = 0.60
 Employed (at least part-time) 145 (67.8%) 77 (69.4%) 68 (46.9%)
 Unemployed/retired/disabled 69 (32.2%) 34 (30.6%) 35 (34.0%)
Self-reported medical conditionsf Median (IQR) Median (IQR) Median (IQR) Mann-Whitney
 No. medical conditionsg 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) Z = −1.11, P = 0.27

Bold numbers are significant at P ≤ 0.05.

ANOVA, analysis of variance; GED, general educational development; IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation.

aRespondents were instructed to select all items that applied.

bn = 254 (perimenopausal = 130; postmenopausal = 124).

cn = 244 (perimenopausal = 124; postmenopausal = 120).

dn = 192 (perimenopausal = 100; postmenopausal = 92).

en = 214 (perimenopausal = 111; postmenopausal = 103).

fn = 251 (perimenopausal = 127; postmenopausal = 124).

gNumber of medical conditions was calculated using categories of medical conditions (e.g., psychiatric, pain, uterine/vaginal, sleep, cardiovascular/hematological, endocrine, oncological, gastrointestinal, dermatological, neurological/neurodegenerative, and other).