Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 29.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Rheum Dis. 2022 Feb 23;81(6):875–880. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-222045

Table 2.

Multivariable Cox regression for comparing immunosuppressed vs immunocompetent group based on calendar time

SARS-CoV-2 infections COVID-19 hospitalization
Variable HR (95% CI) p-value HR (95% CI) p-value
Unvaccinated (Immunosuppressed vs Immunocompetent) 1.398 (1.068 – 1.829) 0.0075 0.951 (0.435 – 2.080) 0.9984
Fully vaccinated (Immunosuppressed vs Immunocompetent) 2.173 (1.690 – 2.794) < 0.0001 4.861 (2.238 – 10.56) < 0.0001
Immunocompetent (Fully vaccinated vs Unvaccinated) 0.354 (0.319 – 0.392) < 0.0001 0.105 (0.067 – 0.162) < 0.0001
Immunosuppressed (Fully vaccinated vs Unvaccinated) 0.550 (0.387 – 0.781) 0.0001 0.534 (0.196 – 1.452) 0.3724
Age
 - Under 31 Ref Ref Ref Ref
 - 31 – 50 1.497 (1.351 – 1.659) < 0.0001 1.560 (0.970 – 2.509) 0.0668
 - 51 – 64 1.481 (1.324 – 1.657) < 0.0001 3.119 (1.961 – 4.961) < 0.0001
 - Over 65 1.243 (1.096 – 1.411) 0.0007 4.550 (2.829 – 7.320) < 0.0001
Gender
 - Female Ref Ref Ref Ref
 - Male 0.864 (0.804 – 0.929) < 0.0001 1.419 (1.109 – 1.816) 0.0054
Race
 - Caucasian Ref Ref Ref Ref
 - African American 0.867 (0.774 – 0.972) 0.0147 1.408 (0.995 – 1.991) 0.0531
 - Other/unknown 0.548 (0.481 – 0.624) < .0001 0.875 (0.570 – 1.341) 0.5397
Charlson Comorbidity Index
 - >= 5 Ref Ref Ref Ref
 - 3 – 4 0.876 (0.712 – 1.078) 0.2118 0.478 (0.290 – 0.791) 0.0040
 - 1 – 2 0.699 (0.587 – 0.832) <0.0001 0.433 (0.293 – 0.640) < 0.0001
 - 0 0.468 (0.396 – 0.554) <0.0001 0.187 (0.126 – 0.276) <0.0001