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. 2022 Jul 26;13(2):2078. doi: 10.4081/jphia.2022.2078

Table 4.

Breastfeeding..

Background characteristic Breastfed Breastfed within 1 hour Breastfed exclusively first 3 days Breastfed, breastfed within 1 hour and exclusively Number Chi square
Total 96.9 89.3 92.9 82.0 5,298
Educational status of household head 0.004*
    None 97.4 91.2 95.2 85.1 422
    Primary 97.5 89.9 93.7 83.5 2,663
    Secondary 95.9 88.5 91.5 79.9 2,099
    Tertiary & others 100.0 83.9 90.8 75.8 62
    Don’t know 96.0 87.2 94.0 78.0 50
Marital status of household head 0.004*
    Single 97.7 87.4 91.6 79.5 244
    Married 96.6 89.2 92.7 81.8 4,411
    Cohabiting 100.0 81.6 86.7 65.8 38
    Divorced/separated 98.5 91.1 94.9 84.7 360
    Widow/widower 97.5 92.0 96.4 87.8 245
ANC Visits <0.001*
    ≥4 visits 98.9 89.7 94.9 84.4 4,364
    <4 visits 86.9 87.4 83.1 70.7 785
Delivery place 0.574
    Health Facility 96.7 89.8 97.4 82.1 276
    Home 100.0 81.1 92.7 80.8 5,020
Skilled Birth Attendance 0.097
    Yes 97.1 89.6 93.1 82.3 4,897
    No 93.7 86.2 91.7 79.0 400
Assisted in delivery
    Doctor 99.0 84.8 94.0 79.4 773
    Nurse/midwife 96.8 90.1 92.9 82.5 4,309
    Auxillary Midwife 99.5 81.8 94.3 77.9 190
    Clinical Officer 98.4 90.8 96.5 86.1 244
    Traditional Birth Attendant 96.6 84 93.0 74.7 99
    Community Health Worker 78.2 88.5 76.4 66.5 206
    Relative/friend 70.1 92.1 67.9 58.8 194
    No One 94.1 80.6 94.1 75.8 33
    Don’t know 87.9 89.3 85.3 78.1 32
Province <0.001*
    Northern 98.5 89.1 96.9 85.1 1,231
    Eastern 99.2 83.8 91.2 76.4 709
    Lusaka 99.1 91.4 98.0 88.9 592
    Southern 90.9 93.4 85.6 78.1 1,429
    Central 99.1 82.3 93.1 75.8 298
    North Western 98.3 90.9 97.3 87.1 403
    Muchinga 98.6 90.1 95.1 85.2 318
    Western 99.7 85.8 95.7 84.0 318

* Statistically significant (p<0.05).