Table 1. Omicron RBD mutations with a demonstrated (X) or expected (x) reduction of binding or neutralization and based on our structural analyses.
REGN10933 | REGN10987 | COV2-2196 | COV2-2130 | LY-CoV555 | LY-CoV016 | CT-P59 | S309 | ADI-58125 | Total GISAID counts** | Omicron counts | VOC, VOI, VUM harboring mutation | |
G339D | 196,756 | 192,125 | ||||||||||
S371L | 182,692 | 179,486 | ||||||||||
S373P | 185,025 | 181,374 | ||||||||||
S375F | 184,990 | 181,461 | ||||||||||
K417N | X | X | X | 116,510 | 70,903 | Beta, K417T in Gamma | ||||||
N440K | 92,338 | 79,859 | ||||||||||
G446S | X | x | 83,953 | 80,518 | ||||||||
S477N | x | X | x | 262,216 | 187,081 | |||||||
T478K | X | 3,976,461 | 187,859 | Delta | ||||||||
E484A | X | X | X | X | 192,062 | 186,965 | E484K in Beta, Gamma, Mu, Iota, Eta, Zeta, Theta; E484Q in Kappa | |||||
Q493R | X | X | x | X | x | X | 191,484 | 188,353 | ||||
G496S | X | 187,583 | 184,575 | |||||||||
Q498R | X | 188,462 | 185,805 | |||||||||
N501Y | 1,434,752 | 186,285 | Alpha, Beta, Theta, N501K in Mu | |||||||||
Y505H | X* | 188,250 | 185,491 | |||||||||
PDB ID | 6XDG | 6XDG | 7L7D | 7L7E | 7KMG | 7C01 | 7CM4 | This study | n/a |
* For ADI-58125, the impact on binding of C, N, and S substitutions is shown at position Y505 based on mutagenesis studies [J. Belk et al., WO2021207597 - Compounds Specific to Coronavirus S Protein and Uses Thereof. Adagio Therapeutics, Inc. (2021)].
**As of January 9, 2022; excluded entries with >5% Ns.