Table 1.
Clinical characteristics of the patients and control subjects Characteristic.
| Characteristics | Control | GA | HUA | p1 | p2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | 507 | 314 | 377 | ||
| Age (years) | 46.14 ± 13.24 | 47.63 ± 12.04 | 44.9 ± 13.88 | 0.103 | 0.184 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 24.88 ± 2.88 | 26.69 ± 3.33 | 26.73 ± 3.52 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| SUA (μmol/L) | 338.44 ± 49.8 | 508.57 ± 118.14 | 489.82 ± 61.46 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| GLU (mmol/L) | 5.31 ± 1.15 | 5.8 ± 1.82 | 5.6 ± 1.85 | <0.001 | 0.004 |
| TG (mmol/L) | 1.66 ± 1.14 | 1.95 ± 1.32 | 2.75 ± 2.49 | 0.001 | <0.001 |
| TC (mmol/L) | 4.65 ± 0.89 | 4.59 ± 1.09 | 4.77 ± 1.16 | 0.431 | 0.064 |
| HDL (mmol/L) | 1.34 ± 0.26 | 1.42 ± 5.87 | 1.23 ± 0.3 | 0.751 | <0.001 |
| LDL (mmol/L) | 2.61 ± 0.71 | 2.7 ± 0.77 | 2.78 ± 0.89 | 0.092 | 0.002 |
| Cre (μmol/L) | 85.86 ± 12.34 | 92.57 ± 28.57 | 90.25 ± 21.76 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| Ccr | 100.45 ± 22.8 | 106.43 ± 40.03 | 109.21 ± 35.47 | 0.007 | <0.001 |
BMI: body mass index; TG: serum triglyceride; TC: total cholesterol; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; SUA: serum uric acid; Cre: creatinine; Ccr: endogenous creatinine clearance rate; P1: GA vs. control; P2: HUA vs. control.