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. 2013 Jan 1;17(1):13–19. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2012.08.017

Table 1.

Numbers of isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) across Latin America between 2004 and 2010.

Country Year S. aureus (n) MRSA
n %
Argentina 2004 64 28 43.8
2005 158 72 45.6
2006 56 26 46.4
2007 149 74 49.7
2008 174 86 49.4
2009 118 64 54.2
2010 21 4 19.0
Combined 740 354 47.8



Brazil 2005 49 30 61.2
2006 25 15 60.0
2007 25 10 40.0
2008 61 35 57.4
2009 80 36 45.0
2010 1 1
Combined 241 127 52.7



Chile 2005 38 15 39.5
2006 40 25 62.5
2007 72 57 79.2
2008 45 21 46.7
2009 48 32 66.7
Combined 243 150 61.7



Colombia 2005 6 2
2006 72 40 55.6
2007 21 7 33.3
2008 163 61 37.4
2009 124 45 36.3
2010 59 10 16.9
Combined 445 165 37.1



El Salvador 2009 34 19 55.9
Combined 34 19 55.9



Guatemala 2004 1 1
2006 37 23 62.2
2007 28 21 75.0
2008 27 22 81.5
2009 88 53 60.2
Combined 181 120 66.3



Honduras 2006 9 4
2007 13 2 15.4
2009 39 23 59.0
Combined 61 29 47.5



Jamaica 2006 25 4 16.0
Combined 25 4 16.0



Mexico 2005 15 12 80.0
2006 168 73 43.5
2007 112 27 24.1
2008 272 107 39.3
2009 212 94 44.3
2010 67 44 65.7
Combined 846 357 42.2



Panama 2006 25 11 44.0
2007 24 6 25.0
2008 26 10 38.5
2009 21 4 19.0
Combined 96 31 32.3



Puerto Rico 2006 23 17 73.9
Combined 23 17 73.9



Venezuela 2006 21 4 19.0
2007 47 11 23.4
2008 29 15 51.7
2009 86 60 69.8
2010 4 2
Combined 187 92 49.2



Latin Americaa 2004 65 29 44.6
2005 266 131 49.2
2006 505 244 48.3
2007 491 215 43.8
2008 797 357 44.8
2009 850 430 50.6
2010 152 61 40.1
Combined 3126 1467 46.9

Years for which no isolates were provided are not listed; % values are not displayed where the numbers of isolates of S. aureus were <10.

a

Includes Nicaragua (Nicaragua is not listed separately as only 4 isolates of S. aureus (2 of which were MRSA) were collected, all in 2006).