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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Transplant. 2022 May 13;22(9):2195–2202. doi: 10.1111/ajt.17079

Table 2.

Univariable and multivariable Cox regression for predictors of post-transplant mortality

Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
HR 95% CI p-value HR 95% CI p-value
Age (year) 1.02 0.97–1.06 0.46 1.01 0.97–1.06 0.59
Sex (male) 0.54 0.23–1.28 0.16 0.37 0.14–1.02 0.054
Diabetes 2.03 0.79–5.24 0.14 0.98 0.31–3.09 0.97
Hepatic encephalopathy 2.66 0.90–7.92 0.08 1.97 0.59–6.58 0.27
Hepatocellular carcinoma 1.64 0.55–4.88 0.37 2.27 0.55–9.38 0.26
MELD-Na (per 1 point) 1.04 0.99–1.10 0.11 1.06 0.99–1.13 0.08
Body composition
 Non-sarcopenic & non-visceral obese Ref - - Ref - -
 Non-sarcopenic & visceral obese 0.47 0.09–2.32 0.35 0.45 0.09–2.30 0.34
 Sarcopenic & non-visceral obese 0.86 0.24–3.03 0.81 1.25 0.33–4.80 0.74
 Sarcopenic & visceral obese 2.92 1.04–8.23 0.04 3.50 1.10–11.15 0.03

Abbreviations: AIH/PBC/PSC, autoimmune hepatitis/primary biliary cholangitis/primary sclerosing cholangitis; MELD-Na, model for end-stage liver disease-sodium; NAFLD/NASH, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis