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. 2022 Aug 1;6(1):e99. doi: 10.1017/cts.2022.436

Table 3.

Startup Maturity Index questions and score from 16 companies

Questions Average score SD
Business Vision 3.0 0.69
1. Have you defined your business purpose and mission/vision statement? 2.8 1.23
2. Have key milestones been identified? 3.2 0.85
3. Has a leadership team been established? 3.2 0.70
4. Do you have a Target Product Profile (TPP) outlining desired product characteristics? 3.0 1.32
5. Have disease prevalence and/or market positioning been identified? 3.4 0.63
6. Have you surveyed the defined customer population? 3.0 0.83
7. Have you performed a SWOT analysis for your company? 2.8 1.00
Business Logistics 2.8 0.82
8. What intellectual property protection do you have, if applicable? 3.4 0.89
9. What types and amounts of funding do you have? 2.6 0.89
10. Have you determined the structure of your business entity, for example, LLC, INC, S-corp? 3.0 0.97
11. Do you have a physical location and if so, have you determined the required permits and licenses? 2.0 0.88
12. Are you aware of accounting needs and practices? 2.8 0.88
13. What is the governance structure of your business? 2.8 1.25
Design and Production Capabilities 2.6 1.06
14. Do your facility/utility/storage requirements & capabilities match your office & manufacturing needs? 2.3 1.07
15. How is your equipment for manufacturing and testing validated and maintained? 2.7 1.49
16a. Do you understand and document processes for producing the product? 2.5 1.29
16b. Do you understand and document processes for developing and validating the software? 3.2 0.84
17. What are the environmental, health, and safety considerations for your production facility? 2.7 1.60
18. Do you control the specifications and sourcing of major raw materials/ components/ supplies? 2.8 1.03
19. What is the state of your IT & network infrastructure? 2.2 1.17
Regulatory and Clinical Readiness 2.6 0.72
20. Do you understand how to develop and register medical devices in accordance w/US medical device regulations? 3.0 0.87
21. Do you have a QMS to formally document processes and procedures to attain high reproducibility? 2.6 0.99
22. Do you have staff to develop an insurance reimbursement strategy? 2.5 1.08
23. Are you familiar with permissible promotion and sales practices for medical devices? 1.8 0.89
24. Has a clinical focus group evaluated the medical need and design concept for your device? 2.8 1.02
25. Do you have clinical assistance or formal partnerships in the development of the device? 2.9 1.06
Do you have access to clinical partnerships? (round 1 only) 2.6 1.19
Human Resources and Role Evolution 2.4 1.07
26. Do you have Human Relations (HR) structures and policies? 1.7 1.07
27. Have you defined the roles, titles, and responsibilities of the staff? 2.8 0.90
28. Are you compliant with federal, state, and local labor laws? 2.6 1.26
29. Do you have a system to ensure that staff are paid on time and appropriate taxes are withheld? 2.7 1.23
30. Do you keep employee records, and if so, how do you keep this information confidential? 2.2 1.20
How do you recruit, hire, and fire employees? (round 1 only) 1.6 1.13
SMI Overall Score 2.7 0.72

SD = Standard deviation; SWOT = Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats; IT = Information Technology; QMS = Quality Management System.