Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ambul Care Manage. 2022 Oct-Dec;45(4):289–298. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000427

Table 3.

Relationship between NP Practice Environment in Community Health Centers and Workforce Outcomesa

Model 1
n = 253
Burnout
Model 2
n = 255
Turnover Intention
Model 3
n = 251
Job Satisfaction

Predictor Cumulative OR
(95% CI)
p-value Cumulative OR
(95% CI)
p-value Cumulative OR
(95% CI)
p-value

Practice Environment
 Professional Visibility 0.954 (0.428, 2.128) .908 1.094 (0.553, 2.165) .796 0.883 (0.370, 2.106) .779
 NP-Administration Relations 0.592 (0.303, 1.158) .126 0.301 (0.158, 0.573) .0003* 4.452 (2.198, 9.017) <.0001*
 NP-Physician Relations 0.799 (0.405, 1.578) .519 0.699 (0.387, 1.263) .235 1.715 (0.821, 3.584) .152
 Independent Practice and Support 0.828 (0.315, 2.179) .702 1.149 (0.496, 2.661) .746 0.959 (0.338, 2.715) .937
Age 1.003 (0.982, 1.024) .812 0.985 (0.964, 1.007) .185 1.008 (0.977, 1.040) .613
Race
 Non-White 1.127 (0.630, 2.016) .696 1.563 (0.925, 2.643) .095 0.785 (0.443, 1.391) .407
 White (Ref)
Ethnicity
 Hispanic 0.988 (0.504, 1.935) .971 1.085 (0.549, 2.144) .814 0.856 (0.442, 1.655) .644
 Non-Hispanic (Ref)
Gender
 Female 1.570 (0.752, 3.279) .230 0.940 (0.453, 1.948) .867 0.866 (0.405, 1.851) .710
 Male (Ref)
Marital Status
 Married 0.743 (0.446, 1.237) .253 0.967 (0.594, 1.574) .893 0.951 (0.558, 1.621) .852
 Not married (Ref)
Hours Worked**
 1–20 hours 0.369 (0.170, 0.801) .012*
 21–40 hours (Ref)
 > 40 hours 1.816 (0.972, 3.392) .061
Years licensed as NP** 1.040 (0.998, 1.084) .062
Availability of care coordination**
 Yes 0.709 (0.405, 1.243) .230 1.327 (0.730, 2.411) .354
 No (Ref)

Note. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval

*

= significant at p < .05

**

= not included in all models based on bivariate analysis results.

a

Results from proportional odds cumulative logit regression models with generalized estimating equation.