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. 2022 Jun 21;10(4):e00146-22. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.00146-22

TABLE 5.

Phenotypes of HIV-1 wild-type and p6 mutant virions

Virusa Virus releaseb
Maturation (p24/Pr55) % Infectivityb RLUe (%) Replication kineticsf
days of peak (% RT level)g
RTc (%) VREd (%) Sup-T1 MT-4 PBMC-D1 PBMC-D2
WT 100 100 100 100 11 (100.0) 4 (100.0) 7 (100) 9 (100)
ΔPTAP 15.9 ± 14.6 1.9 ± 1.4 65.0 ± 35.5 17 (31.3) 7 (29.4) Defective Defective
PΔ7 63.9 ± 26.1 62.1 ± 5.1 41.1 ± 12.1 69.1 ± 18.6 28 (14.8) 6 (64.1) 7 (39.9) 9 (16.0)
insPTAP 108.8 ± 25.3 113.4 ± 15.4 90.8 ± 26.7 113.5 ± 20.9 13 (116.8) 4 (132.4) 7 (96.7) 9 (85.0)
Δ7 73.0 ± 11.4 76.9 ± 11.0 47.0 ± 10.6 56.3 ± 3.6 21 (34.6) 6 (64.7) 7 (59.0) 10 (29.1)
a

WT, wild type; ΔPTAP, deletion of original PTAP motif; insPTAP, insertion of PTAPPE sequences; Δ7, deletion of 7-aa in p6; PΔ7, double mutation of insPTAP and Δ7.

b

The levels of p6 mutants were expressed as a percentage relative to WT level, which was arbitrarily set as 100%. Data were shown as mean value with standard deviation (SD).

c

RT, reverse transcriptase activity. Data are shown as mean ± SD.

d

VRE, virus release efficiency, is calculated as the amount of viron-p24 (CA) divided by the total amount of Gag (see Materials and Methods). Data are shown as mean ± SD.

e

RLU, relative luciferase unit.

f

Replication Kinetics, replication capacity of each mutant in T-cell lines (Sup-T1 and MT-4) or T-cells (PBMC Donor 1 and 2).

g

% RT level, the peak level of each mutant was normalized to WT, which is set as 100. All the data presented in Table 5 are summarized from Figure 3 and Figure 4.