TABLE 5.
Virusa | Virus releaseb |
Maturation (p24/Pr55) % | Infectivityb RLUe (%) | Replication kineticsf days of peak (% RT level)g |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTc (%) | VREd (%) | Sup-T1 | MT-4 | PBMC-D1 | PBMC-D2 | |||
WT | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 11 (100.0) | 4 (100.0) | 7 (100) | 9 (100) |
ΔPTAP | 15.9 ± 14.6 | 1.9 ± 1.4 | 65.0 ± 35.5 | 17 (31.3) | 7 (29.4) | Defective | Defective | |
PΔ7 | 63.9 ± 26.1 | 62.1 ± 5.1 | 41.1 ± 12.1 | 69.1 ± 18.6 | 28 (14.8) | 6 (64.1) | 7 (39.9) | 9 (16.0) |
insPTAP | 108.8 ± 25.3 | 113.4 ± 15.4 | 90.8 ± 26.7 | 113.5 ± 20.9 | 13 (116.8) | 4 (132.4) | 7 (96.7) | 9 (85.0) |
Δ7 | 73.0 ± 11.4 | 76.9 ± 11.0 | 47.0 ± 10.6 | 56.3 ± 3.6 | 21 (34.6) | 6 (64.7) | 7 (59.0) | 10 (29.1) |
WT, wild type; ΔPTAP, deletion of original PTAP motif; insPTAP, insertion of PTAPPE sequences; Δ7, deletion of 7-aa in p6; PΔ7, double mutation of insPTAP and Δ7.
The levels of p6 mutants were expressed as a percentage relative to WT level, which was arbitrarily set as 100%. Data were shown as mean value with standard deviation (SD).
RT, reverse transcriptase activity. Data are shown as mean ± SD.
VRE, virus release efficiency, is calculated as the amount of viron-p24 (CA) divided by the total amount of Gag (see Materials and Methods). Data are shown as mean ± SD.
RLU, relative luciferase unit.
Replication Kinetics, replication capacity of each mutant in T-cell lines (Sup-T1 and MT-4) or T-cells (PBMC Donor 1 and 2).