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. 2019 Aug 1;96(5):621–629. doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2019.05.007

Table 2.

Daily frequency of processed food consumption by the adolescents in the intervention and control groups, pre- and post-intervention.

Food consumption Intervention group (n = 37) Control group (n = 25) pb
Median (25th to 75th percentile)a Median (25th to 75th percentile)a
Instant noodles
 Pre 0.06 (0.03–0.13) 0.06 (0.00–0.26) 0.448
 Post 0.00 (0.00–0.06) 0.06 (0.00–0.73) 0.049
 Range −0.03 (−0.07–0.00)c 0.00 (−0.07–0.00) 0.232



Frankfurters/sausages
 Pre 0.06 (0.06–0.13) 0.13 (0.13–0.40) 0.009
 Post 0.06 (0.00–0.13) 0.13 (0.06–0.40) 0.004
 Range −0.06 (−0.13–0.00) 0.00 (−0.28–0.11) 0.633



Snacks
 Pre 0.06 (0.06–0.13) 0.13 (0.06–0.26) 0.307
 Post 0.06 (0.00–0.13) 0.13 (0.06–0.13) 0.002
 Range −0.06 (−0.13–0.04) 0.00 (−0.06–0.13) 0.149



Industrialized fruit juice
 Pre 0.13 (0.03–1.00) 0.40 (0.13–1.37) 0.051
 Post 0.06 (0.00–0.73) 0.73 (0.06–1.00) 0.035
 Range 0.00 (−0.23–0.00) −0.10 (−0.38–0.85) 0.910



Soft drinks
 Pre 0.13 (0.13–0.40) 0.13 (0.06–0.26) 0.177
 Post 0.13 (0.00–0.40) 0.13 (0.06–0.73) 0.021
 Range −0.07 (−0.27–0.00)c 0.00 (0.00–0.27) 0.011



Cold cuts/bologna
 Pre 0.73 (0.13–1.00) 0.40 (0.13–1.00) 0.259
 Post 0.73 (0.07–1.00) 0.40 (0.13–1.00) 0.912
 Range 0.00 (−0.27–0.00) 0.00 (−0.06–0.27) 0.245



Sandwich cookies
 Pre 0.13 (0.06–0.40) 0.13 (0.13–0.56) 0.154
 Post 0.06 (0.00–0.13) 0.13 (0.06–0.73) 0.008
 Range −0.06 (−0.26–0.00)c 0.00 (−0.13–0.07) 0.199



Plain cookies
 Pre 0.06 (0.06–0.40) 0.13 (0.13–1.00) 0.003
 Post 0.06 (0.00–0.13) 0.40 (0.13–0.73) 0.003
 Range 0.00 (−0.10–0.07) 0.00 (−0.60–0.27) 0.586



Sugar
 Pre 0.13 (0.00–0.56) 0.73 (0.13–2.50) 0.022
 Post 0.13 (0.00–1.00) 0.13 (0.06–1.00) 0.487
 Range 0.00 (−0.13–0.47) 0.00 (−0.87–0.00)c 0.064



Chocolate milk
 Pre 0.13 (0.06–0.56) 0.40 (0.00–1.00) 0.348
 Post 0.06 (0.00–0.13) 0.40 (0.06–1.00) 0.011
 Range 0.00 (−0.13–0.06) 0.00 (−0.06–0.60) 0.186

p, significance probability value.

a

Intragroup comparison: paired t-test or Wilcoxon paired test.

b

Comparison between groups: Student's t-test or Mann–Whitney-U test.

c

Showed a significant reduction from pre- to post-intervention, with a significance of 5%.