Table 1. Patient Demographics and Clinical Characteristics before the Ultrasound-Guided Thrombin Injection.
Characteristics | Value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of patients | 30 | |||
Age | 67.8 ± 13.9 (38–88) | |||
Sex | ||||
Male | 19 (63.3) | |||
Female | 11 (36.6) | |||
Procedure | ||||
Peripheral angiography and intervention | 15 (50) | |||
Cardiac catheterization | 8 (26.6) | |||
CRRT catheterization | 2 (6.7) | |||
Other transarterial embolization | 5 (16.7) | |||
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
< 25 | 26 (86.7) | |||
> 25 | 4 (13.3) | |||
Symptom | ||||
None | 5 (16.6) | |||
Inguinal swelling | 21 (70) | |||
Ecchymosis | 16 (53.3) | |||
Pain | 7 (23.3) | |||
Palpable mass | 3 (10) | |||
Coagulation profile | ||||
Platelet (K/µL) | 206.38 ± 95.32 (64–439) | |||
PT (INR) | 1.34 ± 0.37 (0.98–2.51) | |||
aPTT (second) | 50.82 ± 19.68 (25.7–112.2) | |||
Antithrombotic medication | ||||
None | 13 (43.3) | |||
On medication | 17 (56.7) | |||
Sac size (mm) | ||||
Greatest diameter | 20.88 ± 10.02 (5–40) | |||
Neck width | 2.50 ± 1.24 (1–6) | |||
Complexity | ||||
Uniloculated | 14 (46.6) | |||
Multiloculated | 16 (53.3) | |||
Site of pseudoaneurysm | ||||
Common femoral artery | 18 (60) | |||
Superficial femoral artery | 12 (40) | |||
Right | 21 (70) | |||
Left | 9 (30) | |||
Interval between procedure and treatment (days) | 10.16 ± 9.23 (0–35) | |||
Thrombin dose (IU) | 437.62 (100–1300) |
Data are mean ± standard deviation or n (%) values.
aPTT = activated partial thromboplastin time, BMI = body mass index, CRRT = continuous renal replacement therapy, INR = international normalized ratio, PT = prothrombin time