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. 2022 Aug 10;12:941657. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.941657

Figure 3.

Figure 3

PDPN knockdown sensitizes adherent glioma cell lines to radiation and reduces invasion, migration, and colony formation ability. (A) PDPN expression in adherent glioma cell lines and normal human astrocytes (NHA). (B) Western blot of PDPN knockdown in U87 cell lines. (C) Invasion and migration assays of U87 PDPN knockdown lines (*p<0.005, multiple t-tests, sh-neg vs. sh-PDPN). (D) Clonogenic radiation survival assay with PDPN knockdown lines, PDPN silencing sensitized U87 cells to in vitro radiation compared with controls. (E) Representative crystal violet stains after a colony formation assay with U87 PDPN knockdown lines. (F) Quantification of colony diameter and colony number after colony formation assay of control and PDPN shRNA cell lines (*p<0.005, two tailed t-test).