Table 3.

Assessment of the diagnostic performance of the XN-31p using microscopy, RDT, and PCR as standards

	Microscopy		RDT		PCR
	Pos	Neg	Pos	Neg	Pos	Neg
XN-31p (venous blood)
Pos	16	2	18	0	18	0
Neg	0	146	0	146	4	142
	Value	95% CI	Value	95% CI	Value	95% CI
Sen	1.000	0.713–1.000	1.000	0.740–1.000	0.818	0.597–0.948
Spe	0.986	0.952–0.998	1.000	0.963–1.000	1.000	0.962–1.000
PPV	0.889	0.653–0.986	1.000	0.740–1.000	1.000	0.740–1.000
NPV	1.000	0.963–1.000	1.000	0.963–1.000	0.973	0.931–0.992
XN-31p (capillary blood)
Pos	16	2	18	0	18	0
Neg	0	140	0	140	3	137
	Value	95% CI	Value	95% CI	Value	95% CI
Sen	1.000	0.713–1.000	1.000	0.740–1.000	0.857	0.637–0.970
Spe	0.986	0.950–0.998	1.000	0.961–1.000	1.000	0.960–1.000
PPV	0.889	0.653–0.986	1.000	0.740–1.000	1.000	0.740–1.000
NPV	1.000	0.961–1.000	1.000	0.961–1.000	0.979	0.939–0.996

Pos positive, Neg negative, Sen sensitivity, Spe Specificity, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value