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. 2022 Sep 1;12(38):24998–25005. doi: 10.1039/d2ra04668g

Optimization of CuO/CNF for the synthesis of alkenyl boronates using phenylacetylene and bis(pinacolato)diborona.

graphic file with name d2ra04668g-u1.jpg
Entry Catalyst (mg) Base Temp. (°C) Conv.b (%) 3aa
1 CuO/CNF (2) — 25 59
2 CuO/CNF (2) — 40 74
3 CuO/CNF (2) K2CO3 40 82
4 CuO/CNF (2) KOtBu 25 87
5 CuO/CNF (2) KOtBu 40 98 (93)c
6 CuO/CNF (2) KOtBu 40 69d
7 Recovered from #5 KOtBu 40 96
8 Recovered from #7 KOtBu 40 94
9 Recovered from #8 KOtBu 40 91
10 Recovered from #9 KOtBu 40 89
a

Experimental conditions: phenylacetylene (0.49 mmol), B2Pin2 (0.588 mmol), CuO/CNF (2 mg), base (10 mol%), methanol (1 mL) under argon, 40 °C, 12 h.

b

Conversion determined by GC-MS.

c

Isolated yield.

d

0.98 mmol of phenylacetylene were used.