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. 2022 Aug 17;7(34):30215–30232. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c03328

Table 3. Effect of the Tested Synthetic Benzothiazepines on Blood Glucose in OGTTa.

    blood glucose level in mg/dL
groups dose (mg/kg) 0 min 30 min 60 min 90 min 120 min
control group (sugar-treated)   106.23 ± 4.91 177.26 ± 5.01!!! 154.82 ± 4.91!!! 135.21 ± 4.82!!! 128.87 ± 4.89!!!
2B 10 103.21 ± 4.13 118.61 ± 4.57* 113.31 ± 5.03* 111.90 ± 4.57* 109.20 ± 4.39
20 101.38 ± 4.67 115.07 ± 4.61** 109.39 ± 4.56* 108.69 ± 4.11** 107.78 ± 4.75
3B 10 103.09 ± 4.03 119.71 ± 4.01* 119.98 ± 4.97* 115.92 ± 4.01* 111.82 ± 4.45
20 101.33 ± 4.11 116.21 ± 4.45* 117.03 ± 4.71* 109.31 ± 4.21** 113.15 ± 4.13
6B 10 103.41 ± 4.05 125.39 ± 4.10* 120.41 ± 4.81* 112.61 ± 4.81* 114.91 ± 4.59
20 100.93 ± 4.11 119.91 ± 4.62* 121.66 ± 4.31* 111.22 ± 4.21* 109.78 ± 5.01
7B 10 104.01 ± 4.97 120.71 ± 5.01* 120.90 ± 4.54* 116.52 ± 4.11* 109.25 ± 4.91
20 103.88 ± 4.04 117.41 ± 4.70** 114.22 ± 4.97** 117.01 ± 4.66* 108.91 ± 4.87
12B 10 101.67 ± 4.55 121.63 ± 4.56* 122.02 ± 4.66* 115.31 ± 4.61* 114.19 ± 4.61
20 105.59 ± 4.61 117.38 ± 4.01* 117.61 ± 4.60* 110.71 ± 4.91** 111.21 ± 4.31
13B 10 104.80 ± 4.97 120.04 ± 5.04* 118.31 ± 4.65* 109.81 ± 4.56** 113.93 ± 4.67
20 103.79 ± 5.12 116.81 ± 4.31** 114.98 ± 4.34** 110.21 ± 3.91** 110.04 ± 4.81
14B 10 104.21 ± 4.67 124.02 ± 4.01* 119.33 ± 4.63* 114.98 ± 4.03* 116.49 ± 4.71
20 103.87 ± 4.18 119.61 ± 4.55* 116.20 ± 4.78** 112.69 ± 4.11* 111.61 ± 4.97
std 0.5 102.03 ± 4.22 103.92 ± 5.01** 108.71 ± 4.21*** 101.86 ± 4.21*** 104.12 ± 4.67
a

All values are expressed as means ± SEM, n = 8. One-way ANOVA and Dunnett’s post hoc multiple comparison test determines the values of P. !!!P < 0.001 as a comparison of the diabetic control group vs normal control, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001 as a comparison of the diabetic control group vs test samples and glibenclamide-treated groups using one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s comparison.