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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mindfulness (N Y). 2022 Feb 16;13(5):1126–1135. doi: 10.1007/s12671-022-01841-7

Table 1.

Cutoff depression scores used for inclusion.

Depression Measure Name Cutoff scores used for inclusion
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) ≥ 11
Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) ≥ 14
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21), depression subscale ≥ 10
Patient Health Questionnaire – 9 (PHQ-9) ≥ 5
18-Item Taiwan Depression Scale (TDS) ≥ 19
Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) ≥ 15
Patient Reported Outcome Measures Information System - Depression (PROMIS-D) ≥ 16
Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (IDS) ≥ 12