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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Radiol. 2016 Jun 2;23(9):1104–1114. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2016.04.005

Table 2.

Average ventilation defect percent for exercise challenge protocol in subjects with EIB at each of two visits

Visit Manual Adaptive K-means
Baseline Post-challenge Recovery Baseline Post-challenge Recovery
Visit1 1.11±1.12% 8.68±7.41% 1.94±1.47% 2.78±1.63% 9.86±8.21% 2.94±2.67%
Visit2 0.70±0.81% 9.99±8.97% 1.82±1.36% 1.84±1.50% 11.02±9.77% 2.48±2.90%

Values are mean ± standard deviation. Ventilation defect percent (%) was calculated as 100% × defect volumes/total lung volumes.