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. 2022 Sep 1;140(10):974–981. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.3375

Table 2. Human Assessment of Authenticity of Real and Synthetic Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Imagesa.

Variable Clinical expert 1, % Clinical expert 2, %
Accuracy Sensitivity Specificity Accuracy Sensitivity Specificity
All 51.8 51.5 52.0 51.4 48.9 53.5
Normal 41.0 60.0 22.0 55.2 60.4 50.0
Glaucoma 62.0 42.8 82.0 47.6 38.0 57.1
a

The ability of clinicians to differentiate whether each of the images are real or synthetic on visual inspection is reported. Accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity scores of discriminations were calculated for all 200 images including 100 normal and 100 glaucoma images.