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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 2.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2022 Jan 1;275(1):e124–e131. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004041

TABLE 1.

Professional Characteristics

Category N %
Age
 25–34 1 2%
 35–44 18 39%
 45–54 16 35%
 55–64 9 20%
 65–74 1 2%
 No response 1 2%
Sex
 Man 38 83%
 Woman 8 17%
Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White 36 75%
 Asian 10 25%
Years in practice
 0–5 8 17%
 6–10 13 29%
 11–15 8 17%
 16–20 6 13%
 20+ 11 24%
Type of hospital
 Academic 27 59%
 Community 15 33%
 Other 4 8%
Specialty*
 General 19 41%
 Colorectal 14 30%
 Kidney and liver 1 2%
 Vascular 5 10%
 Endocrine 2 4%
 Surgical critical care/acute care 8 17%
 Trauma 4 8%
 Child thoracic 1 2%
 Oncology 4 8%
 Plastic 1 2%
% Emergent
 0%−10% 23 50%
 11%−20% 9 20%
 21%−30% 4 9%
 31%−40% 1 2%
 41%−50% 1 2%
 51%−60% 0 0%
 61%−70% 1 2%
 71%−80% 3 7%
 81%−90% 1 2%
 91%−100% 1 2%
 No response 2 4%
% Older adults
 21%−30% 2 4%
 31%−40% 12 26%
 41%−50% 13 29%
 51%−60% 4 9%
 61%−70% 4 9%
 71%−80% 8 17%
 81%−90% 0 0%
 91%−100% 1 2%
 No response 2 4%
*

Specialty overlap; values do not total n = 46 or 100%.