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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 2.
Published in final edited form as: Health Phys. 2020 Nov;119(5):527–558. doi: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001319

Table 3.

Comparative LD50/30 values for nonhuman primates (NHP), rhesus macaques.

Rhesus
Radiation Quality Energy (n, x-ray, photon) LD50/30 rads/cGy  Exposure geometry, TBI, PBI# Source/Authors
Neutron:gamma steady state <1Mev mixed neutron:gamma 385 rotational Stanley et al. 1966
Neutron:gamma pulse <1Mev 395 unilateral Wise and Turbyfill 1968
Neutron:gamma steady state 1 Mev/ n 3:1 260a rotational Broerse et al. 1978; Broerse and Zoetelief 1984
Neutron:gamma prompt --- 393, 433 unilateral Zellmer and Pickering 1960
X-ray 250 kVp 521 rotational b5 primary studies
X-ray 300 kVp 525 a rotational Broerse et al. 1978; Broerse and Zoetelief 1984
Co-60 gamma 1.2 Mev 644 Bilateral Eltringham 1967; MacVittie et al. 2015
X-rays 2 Mev 670 bilateral Dalrymple et al. 1965
LINAC 2 Mev 754 a bilateral Farese et al. 2012
LINAC 2 Mev 1,088 a, c Bilateral # MacVittie et al. 2012

Dose response relationships (DRR) were established for animals exposed to Co-60 gamma radiation, 250 kVp x- and 2 Mev x-irradiation, mixed neutron:gamma radiation and LINAC-derived photons to include literature values for LD50/30 or LD50/60, the exposure aspect and literature source.

a

supportive care

c

partial-body irradiation