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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2020 May 10;126:105–111. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.05.002

Table 1:

Twenty-Five Most Commonly Prescribed Medications on Hospital Admission

Medication Occurrences Metabolic Pathway(s)

Trazodone 34 CYP3A4
Gabapentin 33 Not metabolized
Levothyroxine 25 Not significant CYP450
Atorvastatin 22 CYP3A4
Duloxetine 21 CYP1A2, CYP2D6
Bupropion 20 CYP2B6, also inhibits CYP2D6
Clonazepam 17 CYP3A4
Pantoprazole 17 CYP2C19
Quetiapine 16 CYP3A4
Metformin 13 Not metabolized
Buspirone 13 CYP3A4
Prazosin 12 Not significant CYP450
Lisinopril 12 Not metabolized
Aripiprazole 12 CYP2D6, CYP3A4
Metoprolol 11 CYP2D6
Venlafaxine 11 CYP2D6
Montelukast 10 CYP2C8
Omeprazole 10 CYP2C19
Lorazepam 10 Not significant CYP450
Amlodipine 10 CYP3A4
Lamotrigine 9 Not significant CYP450
Losartan 8 CYP2C9, CYP3A4
Mirtazapine 8 Minor CYP2D6, CYP1A2, CYP3A4
Topiramate 7 Not CYP450
Lurasidone 7 CYP3A4