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. 2022 Sep 5;311:115319. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115319

Table 3.

Summary measures of vulnerability, susceptibility, exposure, and transmission factors.

Mean Min. Max. CV Skewness
Diabetes Most deprived 7.7 5.8 10.0 0.12 −0.03
Rest 6.9 3.8 10.0 0.13 −0.27
Hypertension Most deprived 14.8 9.1 18.5 0.14 −0.78
Rest 14.6 7.4 18.9 0.14 −0.60
Coronary heart disease Most deprived 3.6 1.5 5.6 0.21 −0.58
Rest 3.2 1.3 5.2 0.25 0
Shielding Most deprived 2.6 1.7 3.4 0.15 0.13
Rest 2.2 1.4 3.2 0.14 0.18
Obesity Most deprived 66.2 48.7 75.7 0.08 −0.90
Rest 62.2 41.7 76.0 0.09 −0.44
COPD Most deprived 603.3 265.6 1068.5 0.29 0.36
Rest 355.8 162.5 1193.5 0.37 1.55
Income inequality Most deprived 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.16 −0.33
Rest 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.32 0.36
Poverty Most deprived 24.7 18.0 36.0 0.16 0.71
Rest 18.8 12.0 38.0 0.23 1.56
Homelessness Most deprived 0.2 0.0 0.9 0.92 1.50
Rest 0.2 0.0 1.1 0.80 1.50
Rough Sleeping Most deprived 14.4 0.0 91.0 1.00 2.81
Rest 13.3 0.0 333.0 1.90 8.71
Low quality housing Most deprived 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.24 −0.26
Rest 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.25 1.14
No central heating Most deprived 0.01 0.0 0.1 1.40 1.69
Rest 0.01 0.0 0.1 1.10 1.68
Meat processing Most deprived 0.1 0.0 2.5 3.94 5.70
Rest 0.1 0.0 3.8 3.70 5.80
Prepared meals Most deprived 0.1 0.0 1.4 2.77 4.75
Rest 0.1 0.0 7.1 4.68 8.48
Food and pharma retail Most deprived 5.2 2.9 9.7 0.26 0.63
Rest 4.5 1.5 8.5 0.26 0.23
Passenger transport Most deprived 1.2 0.3 4.3 0.58 1.87
Rest 0.9 0.1 5.0 0.87 2.50
Justice and public order Most deprived 1.8 0.5 5.3 0.55 1.36
Rest 1.5 0.2 8.9 0.80 1.91
Health Most deprived 7.2 1.7 17.5 0.48 0.61
Rest 4.6 0.4 19.1 0.74 1.12
Overcrowding Most deprived 0.5 0.1 3.2 1.14 3.26
Rest 0.5 0.0 4.1 1.46 3.14
High occupancy Most deprived 0.7 0.2 3.0 0.86 2.06
Rest 0.5 0.1 7.6 1.47 4.83
Air quality Most deprived 1.0 0.6 1.5 0.19 0.72
Rest 0.9 0.4 1.6 0.25 0.61
Households with dependent children Most deprived 38.3 26.4 51.0 0.13 0.51
Rest 38.8 20.0 55.1 0.16 −0.11
Crime Most deprived 0.6 0.0 1.0 0.79 −0.49
Rest 0.1 0.0 1.0 3.07 2.74
Care home beds Most deprived 10577.1 1557.0 37282.0 0.61 1.67
Rest 6510.8 1421.0 23620.0 0.60 2.00
Rurality Most deprived 9.5 0.0 100.0 1.85 3.15
Rest 36.0 0.0 100.0 0.98 0.60

CV: coefficient of variation, estimated as the mean divided by the standard deviation.