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. 2015 Oct 20;76(3):326–331. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942010000300010

Table 3.

Indications for tracheostomy in each age group.

Age group Indications n (%)
Neonates
Airway obstruction
- Laryngotracheal stenosis 16(55.2%)
Infants - Bilateral vocal fold paralysis 1(3.4%)
- Pharyngeal tumor
TOTAL 18(62%)
Prolonged OTI 11(38%)
Airway obstruction
- Laryngotracheal stenosis 11(64.7%)
Pre-school age - Laryngomalacia 1(5.9%)
- Laryngeal papillomatosis 1(5.9%)
TOTAL 13(76.5%)
SOAS 2(11.7%)
Pulmonary clearance 1(5.9%)
Protective tracheostomy 1(5.9%)
Airway obstruction
School age - Laryngotracheal stenosis 1(33.35%)
- Laryngeal papillomatosis 1(33.35%)
TOTAL 2(66.7%)
Prolonged OTI 1(33.3%)
Airway obstruction
- Laryngotracheal stenosis 4(44.5%)
Adolescents - Mucopolysaccharidosis 1(11.1%)
- Laryngomalacia 1(11.1%)
- Pharyngeal tumor 1(11.1%)
TOTAL 7(77.8%)
Prolonged OTI 2(22.2%)