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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 5.
Published in final edited form as: Pain Med. 2010 Jun 8;11(7):1115–1125. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2010.00882.x

Table 3.

Median Weight Percentages in CRPS patients vs pain-free Controls, Chicago, 2007–08

CRPS (N = 20)
Control (N = 15)
Difference of medians*
Median (%TFA) 95% CI Median (%TFA) 95% CI Diff. 95% CI P value
Omega-6 HUFA
   20:3n−6 (DGLA)   1.83 1.64, 1.96   1.59 1.48, 1.96   0.15 −0.17, 0.40   0.40
   20:4n−6 (AA)   6.21 5.69, 7.17   7.17 5.98, 7.90 −0.64 −1.55, 0.41   0.18
   22:4n−6 (DTA)   0.37 0.34, 0.41   0.33 0.25, 0.40   0.05 −0.02, 0.12   0.17
   Total n6 HUFA   8.47 7.70, 9.33   9.04 7.70, 10.51 −0.43 −1.61, 0.69   0.47
Omega-3 HUFA
   20:5n−3 (EPA)   0.42 0.34, 0.50   0.46 0.37, 0.78 −0.09 −0.30, 0.06   0.24
   22:5n−3 (DPA)   0.73 0.60, 0.93   0.97 0.68, 1.12 −0.20 −0.40, −.02   0.03
   22:6n−3 (DHA)   2.56 2.11, 2.71   2.71 2.47, 3.18 11.45 −21.87, 47.15   0.13
   Total n3 HUFA   3.55 3.16, 3.94   4.42 3.59, 4.96 −0.84 −1.47, 0.04   0.03
HUFA Precursors
   18:2n−6 (LA) 23.20 19.51, 24.59 23.27 22.82, 25.54 −1.99 −4.39, 0.35   0.16
   18:3n−6 (GLA)   0.28 0.22, 0.40   0.20 0.16, 0.27   0.08 0.01, 0.19   0.04
   18:3n−3 (ALA)   0.53 0.46, 0.57   0.46 0.38, 0.65   0.03 −0.09, 0.15   0.63
Total MUFA 23.56 22.58, 25.62 21.97 20.28, 22.68   2.40 0.75, 3.93 <0.01
Total SFA 38.13 37.46, 39.64 38.75 37.87, 39.37 −0.20 −1.43, 1.47   0.69
18C trans FA   0.76 0.67, 0.95   0.64 0.50, 0.82   0.13 −0.07, 0.35   0.22
Total HUFA 11.90 10.87, 13.91 13.39 11.95, 15.34 −1.15 −2.71, 0.21   0.10
*

The Hodges–Lehmann test was used to provide the difference between the medians with confidence intervals.

P values are based on the Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

HUFA = highly unsaturated fatty acid; DGLA = dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid; AA = arachidonic acid; DTA = docosatetraenoic acid; EPA = eicosapentaenoic acid; DPA = docosapentaenoic acid; DHA = docosahexaenoic acid; LA = linoleic acid; GLA = gamma-linolenic acid; ALA = alpha-linolenic acid; MUFA = mono-unsaturated fatty acids; SFA = saturated fatty acids.