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. 2022 May 17;28(11):1697–1709. doi: 10.1177/13524585221093789

Table 3.

Red flags prompting evaluation of MOG-IgG antibody status in children meeting MS diagnostic criteria.

Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI)
Presenting features
 Age at onset <11 years 0.92 (0.62–1.0) 0.89 (0.77–0.96)
 Normal brain MRI or exclusively small non-specific lesions 0.45 (0.17–0.77) 1.00
 Large brain lesions with ill-defined borders 0.55 (0.23–0.83) 0.92 (0.80–0.98)
 Diffuse confluent bilateral lesion pattern 0.27 (0.6–0.61) 1.00
Disease course
 Relapses restricted to the optic nerve 0.25 (0.05–0.57) 0.98 (0.90–1.00)
 Complete or near complete resolution of initial MRI T2 lesions a 0.75 (0.35–0.97) 0.89 (0.77–0.96)
 Absence of new T2 lesions after 1 year from presentation (in patients not treated with high efficacy DMTs) 0.73 (0.39–0.94) 0.88 (0.73–0.97)
a

Defined as normal brain MRI or total T2 lesion volume >0 and <1cc at last MRI evaluation.