Table 3.
ANOVA results for the quadratic models describing arabitol concentration and glycerol conversion yield as function of glycerol concentration (A), temperature (B), pH (C), and DOT (D) together with model performance parameters
| Response | Source | Sum of Squares | Degrees of freedom |
Mean Square |
F value | p-value Prob > F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arabitol | Model | 1272.84 | 6 | 212.14 | 31.51 | < 0.0001 |
| A | 185.93 | 1 | 185.93 | 27.61 | < 0.0001 | |
| B | 416.67 | 1 | 416.67 | 61.88 | < 0.0001 | |
| C | 106.68 | 1 | 106.68 | 15.84 | 0.0006 | |
| AB | 186.32 | 1 | 186.32 | 27.67 | < 0.0001 | |
| A2 | 331.54 | 1 | 331.54 | 49.24 | < 0.0001 | |
| B2 | 76.42 | 1 | 76.42 | 11.35 | 0.0027 | |
| Residual | 154.86 | 23 | 6.73 | |||
| Lack of fit | 145.90 | 18 | 8.11 | 4.53 | 0.0512 | |
| Pure error | 8.95 | 5 | 1.79 | |||
| R-squared | 0.89 | |||||
| Adj R-squared | 0.86 | |||||
| Pred R-squared | 0.78 | |||||
| Adeq precision | 21.6 | |||||
| Conversion yield | Model | 0.090 | 6 | 0.015 | 10.83 | < 0.0001 |
| A | 6.534·10− 3 | 1 | 6.534·10− 3 | 4.72 | 0.0404 | |
| B | 0.031 | 1 | 0.031 | 22.25 | < 0.0001 | |
| C | 0.024 | 1 | 0.024 | 17.10 | 0.0004 | |
| AB | 6.806·10− 3 | 1 | 6.806·10− 3 | 4.91 | 0.0368 | |
| A2 | 0.017 | 1 | 0.017 | 12.23 | 0.0019 | |
| B2 | 7.425·10− 3 | 1 | 7.425·10− 3 | 5.36 | 0.0299 | |
| Residual | 0.032 | 23 | 1.385·10− 3 | |||
| Lack of fit | 0.031 | 18 | 1.739·10− 3 | 15.62 | 0.0032 | |
| Pure error | 5.568·10− 4 | 5 | 1.114·10− 4 | |||
| R-squared | 0.74 | |||||
| Adj R-squared | 0.67 | |||||
| Pred R-squared | 0.52 | |||||
| Adeq precision | 11.1 |
Only the terms with significant effect (P < 0.05) and those that have significant interactions were retained in the model and reported herein