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. 2022 Jul 29;12:958637. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.958637

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of pediatric patients with malignant brain tumors (N = 81).

Characteristic* Age subgroups Total (N = 81)
Children (<13 years of age)(n = 40) Adolescents (13–17 years of age)(n = 41)
a Median Age, years (range) 10 (3–12) 15 (13–17) 13 (3–17)
Sex, n (%)
 Male 29 (73) 25 (61) 54 (67)
 Female 11 (28) 16 (39) 27 (33)
Region, n (%)
 United States 28 (70) 31 (76) 59 (73)
 EMEA 12 (30) 9 (22) 21 (26)
 Japan 0 1 (2) 1 (1)
Newly diagnosed, n (%) 18 (45) 23 (56) 41 (51)
 Anaplastic astrocytoma 6 (15) 2 (5) 8 (10)
 Glioblastoma 12 (30) 20 (49) 32 (40)
 High-grade glioma (not otherwise specified) 0 1 (2) 1 (1)
Recurrent disease, n (%) 21 (53) 17 (42) 38 (47)
 Anaplastic astrocytoma 3 (8) 2 (5) 5 (6)
 Anaplastic ependymoma 1 (3) 1 (2) 2 (3)
 Atypical meningioma 1 (3) 0 1 (1)
 Glioblastoma 13 (33) 14 (34) 27 (33)
 HGG (not otherwise specified) 2 (5) 0 2 (3)
 PNET 1 (3) 0 1 (1)
Unknown diagnosis, n (%) 1 (3) 1 (2) 2 (3)
 HGG (not otherwise specified) 1 (3) 0 1 (1)
 Pleomorphic xantoastrocytoma 0 1 (2) 1 (1)
Tumor location, n (%)
 Supratentorial 35 (88) 36 (88) 71 (88)
 Infratentorial 3 (8) 1 (2) 4 (5)
 Unknown 2 (5) 4 (10) 6 (7)

*Where percentages are provided, they are for the total in the subgroup throughout (children or adolescents) and rounded to the nearest integer so may not equate to 100%.

Austria, Germany, Israel, Italy, and Switzerland.

Considered HGGs.

EMEA, Europe, Middle East, and Africa; GBM, glioblastoma; HGG, high-grade glioma; PNET, primitive neuroectodermal tumor.