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. 2015 Oct 19;77(6):775–783. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942011000600015

Table 5.

Analysis of the children with hearing disorder, according to the presence of risk indicators.

Normal Hearing disorder p-value
Family history 39 (2.5%) 1 (12.5%) 0.017*
Consanguinity 11 (0.7%) 0 0.945
Congenital infections 43 (2.8%) 0 0.798
Craniofacial malformation 8 (0.5%) 1 (12.5%) 0.046*
Hyperbilirubinemia 1 (0.1%) 0 0.995
Mechanical ventilation 37 (2.4%) 4 (50.0%) <0.001*
Drugs or alcohol during pregnancy 7 (0.4%) 0 0.964
Ototoxic drugs 45 (2.9%) 4 (50.0%) <0.001*
Asphyxia 14 (0.9%) 0 0.930
Seizures 3 (0.2%) 0 0.985
Meningitis 4 (0.3%) 0 0.980
Syndromes 4 (0.3%) 0 0.980
Peri-intraventricular hemorrhage 3 (0.2%) 2 (25.0%) <0.001*
ICU stay > 48 hours 137 (8.9%) 5 (62.5%) 0.003*
Very low birth weight 24 (1.6) 6 (75%) <0.001*