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. 2022 Sep 5;2022(9):CD013877. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013877.pub3

IRCT20210202050231N1.

Study name Comparison of the effect of vanilla essential oil with eucalyptus essential oil on the return of olfactory sense in COVID‐19 patients
Methods Parallel‐group, randomised, controlled, double‐blind trial
Participants Individuals with a positive PCR test and olfactory impairment
Inclusion criteria:
  • Informed consent

  • Positive PCR test

  • No loss of sense of smell/taste in the 2 weeks preceding COVID‐19 infection

  • Non‐smoker

  • Living in the city

  • 18 years and over


Exclusion criteria:
  • People with certain underlying conditions (such as asthma and history of allergies, Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, severe eating disorders, acute rhinitis, acute sinusitis, nasal congestion, previous rhinoplasty, traumatic nerve damage, having other viral/bacterial infections at the same time as COVID‐19)

  • People who deal with 'thick' odours in their job, such as working with paint or acid


Planned sample size: 84 participants
Interventions Intervention:
  • Olfactory stimulation for 1 week with either vanilla or eucalyptus scents, using 2.5 mL of 100% pure essential oil to be inhaled every day, 6 times per day after washing the nose with 0.9% saline


Comparator:
  • Placebo (no further details given)

Outcomes Outcomes of interest in the review:
Primary outcomes:
Presence of normal sense of smell
  • UPSIT will be used to assess olfaction; unclear whether this will be reported as 'recovery' or only as change in score


Serious adverse effects
  • Not reported


Change in sense of smell
  • Assessed with UPSIT, at 1 and 2 weeks follow‐up


Secondary outcomes:
Prevalence of parosmia
  • Not reported


Change in sense of taste
  • Not reported


Disease‐related quality of life
  • Not reported


Other adverse effects (including nosebleeds/bloody discharge)
  • Not reported


Other outcomes reported by the study:
  • None reported

Starting date 30 April 2021
Contact information Mohamad Ali Yadegary
Email: ma.yadegary@gmail.com
Notes Trial registered in Iran
Estimated recruitment end date: 21 August 2021 
It is unclear if participants will have had symptoms for < 4 weeks at baseline, therefore this study may not be suitable for inclusion in this review. Further details will be obtained when the trial is published.