Skip to main content
. 2022 Sep 5;2022(9):CD013877. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013877.pub3

IRCT20210311050671N1.

Study name Effect of auricular acupuncture with the laser in post‐viral anosmia during the COVID‐19 pandemic
Methods Two‐arm, single‐blind, single‐centre, parallel‐group RCT with 12 weeks duration of treatment and follow‐up 
Participants Participants with COVID‐19 and olfactory dysfunction for at least 1 month 
Inclusion criteria:
  • Definite diagnosis of COVID‐19

  • Olfactory disorder (anosmia)

  • No improvement within one month


Exclusion criteria:
  • History of surgery or head trauma

  • Chronic and severe inflammatory diseases

  • Degenerative diseases

  • Nasal allergies

  • Abnormal anatomy of the nose.


Estimated sample size: 90 participants
Interventions Intervention group:
Acupuncture will be performed in 2 sessions with an interval of 1 week. Each session will last for 20 minutes. 
Control group:
"Laser‐off acupuncture" will be used as a placebo
Use of additional interventions in both group;
Both groups will received betamethasone drops (no further information is provided)
Outcomes Outcomes of interest in the review:
Primary outcomes:
Presence of normal sense of smell
  • Described as "the percentage of people with a reduced sense of smell", according to psychophysical testing using the 24‐item Iranian olfactory test (no further details provided)


Serious adverse effects
  • Not assessed


Change in sense of smell
  • Not assessed


Secondary outcomes:
Prevalence of parosmia
  • Not assessed


Change in sense of taste
  • Not assessed


Disease‐related quality of life
  • Not assessed


Other adverse effects (including nosebleeds/bloody discharge)
  • Not assessed


Other outcomes reported by the study:
  • None reported

Starting date 4 April 2021
Contact information Alireza Mohebbi
Email: mohebbi.ar@iums.ac.ir
Notes Registered in Iran. 
Estimated study completion date 6 July 2021. 
It is unclear if participants will have had symptoms for < 4 weeks at baseline, therefore this study may not be suitable for inclusion in this review. Further details will be obtained when the trial is published.