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. 2015 Dec 17;82(1):39–46. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.12.001

Table 4.

Comparison between elderly (GI) and adult (GII) groups for initial intensity (II).

Consistency Elderly group Adult group p-value
Dry 34.8 dB 52.4 dB 0.0000a
Liquid – DL 38.6 dB 5.3 dB 0.0000a
Liquid – 5 mL 43.5 dB 45.5 dB 0.0611
Liquid – 10 mL 48.9 dB 65.3 dB 0.0000a
Nectar – DL 38.0 dB 29.3 dB 0.0000a
Nectar – 5 mL 44.0 dB 32.6 dB 0.0000a
Nectar – 10 mL 36.8 dB 32.4 dB 0.0000a
Honey – DL 38.1 dB 54.2 dB 0.0000a
Honey – 5 mL 44.5 dB 40.3 dB 0.0002a
Honey – 10 mL 41.4 dB 44.1 dB 0.0227a
Pudding – DL 38.2 dB 38.2 dB 0.8278
Pudding – 5 mL 44.9 dB 42.5 dB 0.1530
Pudding – 10 mL 36.7 dB 36.2 dB 0.7228

Student's t-test.

a

Significant differences at the 0.05 significance level.