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. 2022 Aug 23;13:843911. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.843911

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Copyright © 2022 Roorkiwal, Bhandari, Barmukh, Bajaj, Valluri, Chitikineni, Pandey, Chellapilla, Siddique and Varshney.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Manhattan plots and Q-Q plots showing association in the diverse reference set for 12 nutritional traits. Manhattan and QQ-plots depicted for (A) β-Carotene, (B) calcium (Ca), (C) crude protein, (D) folate (Fo), (E) iron (Fe), (F) magnesium (Mg), (G) manganese (Mn), (H) phytic acid, (I) vitamin B1 (Vit B1), (J) vitamin B2 (Vit B2), (K) vitamin B6 (Vit B6), and (L) zinc (Zn). Associations were detected with 73,968 SNPs using the BLINK method for all traits except Fe and Mg; associations for Fe and Mg were detected with 318,644 SNPs using the MLMM method. Black solid line indicates Bonferroni threshold at 5% level, above which significant associations are depicted as red highlights.